![]() Simple Hip: The most common type of a hip roof. Suggested materials: Hip roofs, like gable roofs, can be with almost any type of roofing material, such as shingles, metal, or tiles. Note: Proper construction and maintenance is a must to prevent minor issues from turning into major problems. Also, with the addition of a dormer, additional seams can make it easier for the water leaks to form in the valleys, if a roofing system is not properly installed. It’s a more complex design that requires more building materials. Note: For high wind areas, or strong storms, a pitch of 4/12-6/12 (18.5°-26.5° angle) is recommended.Ĭons: Hip roofs are more expensive to build than a gable roof. Hip roofs can offer extra living space with an addition of a dormer or a crow’s nest. The slant of the roof allows snow to easily slide off with no standing water. They are excellent for both high wind and snowy areas. The inward slope of all four sides is what makes it more sturdy and durable. ![]() Pros: Hip roofs are more stable than gable roofs. The sides are all equal length and come together at the top to form a ridge. A gable roof is placed at the top of a hip roof for more space and enhanced aesthetic appeal.Ī hip roof has slopes on all four sides. This design is often seen in Colonial style houses.ĭutch Gable Roof: A Dutch gable is a hybrid of a gable and hip roof. It’s often seen in Cape Cod and Tudor styles houses.įront Gable: A front gable roof is placed at the entrance of the house. Use a cross gable to accent different areas of the home, such as the garage, porch or dormers. It’s an excellent roof design for homes with separate wings. Lengths, pitches or heights may or may not differ from each other. The two ridges are perpendicular to each other. The triangle section can be left open for an open gable roof, or it can be enclosed for a boxed gable roof.Ĭrossed Gable: A crossed gable roof is two gable roof sections put together at a right angle. It has two equal panels pitched at an angle, meet at a ridge in the middle of a building. Side Gable: A side gable is a basic pitched roof. Note: It is recommended to use at least a 10/12 pitch or 40° angle, for snowy regions. However, if the roof also contains hips and valleys, it should either be shingled or roofed with metal shingles or standing seam to help prevent roof leaks. Suggested materials: Gabled roofs can be covered with almost any type of material including asphalt shingles, cedar shakes, metal, and clay or concrete tiles. If a gable roof is used in high wind areas, be sure proper braces are used and have the roof inspected after a large storm to ensure no damage has occurred. Hurricane roof bracing and strapping for wind mitigation in Florida If there is too much of an overhang, winds can create an uplift underneath and cause the roof to detach from the walls. High winds can also cause materials to peel away from gable roofs. If the frames are not properly constructed with adequate supports, the roof can collapse. Their inherently simple design makes it easy to build them and cheaper than more complex designs.Ĭons: Gable roofs can be problematic in high wind and hurricane areas. Pros: Gable roofs will easily shed water and snow, provide more space for the attic or vaulted ceilings and allow more ventilation. They are easily recognized by their triangular shape. Roofs can also provide additional living space, as well as make your home more resilient, energy efficient, and weather-proof.Īlso known as pitched or peaked roof, gable roofs are some of the most popular roofs in the US. For instance, a roof’s shape plays a major role in defining the overall look and style of a house. ![]() After all, roofs do a lot more than just serving the most basic practical purpose of protecting a house and its occupants from the outside elements. When building a new house or retrofitting an existing one, choosing the right type of roof can be more difficult than most people could imagine. Top 15 Roof Types, Plus Their Pros & Cons – Read Before You Build!
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